Pope Francis has asked Pyongyang to invite him to North Korea, saying in a televised interview on Friday that he would not turn down a chance to visit and work for peace.
A potential papal visit to the isolated, nuclear-armed country was previously floated in 2018 when Seoulâs former president Moon Jae-in embarked on a round of diplomacy with Pyongyangâs leader Kim Jong Un.
Moon, who is Catholic, said during a summit that Kim told him the pontiff would be âenthusiasticallyâ welcomed.
Pope Francis replied at the time that he would be willing to go if he received an official invitation.
But Pyongyang has largely cut off contact with Seoul following the collapse of a second summit between Kim and then-US president Donald Trump in 2019, which has left talks at a standstill.
âWhen they invite me â that is to say, please invite me â I wonât say no,â Pope Francis told South Koreaâs state broadcaster KBS in an interview that aired Friday.
âThe goal is simply fraternity,â he added.
Ties between North and South Korea have been at a frosty low since Seoul inaugurated a hawkish new president, Yoon Suk-yeol, in May.
Yoon offered aid to the North in return for denuclearisation, but Kimâs regime ridiculed the plan.
The North blamed South Korea for its May outbreak of Covid-19 and earlier this month threatened to âwipe outâ Seoulâs authorities in retaliation.
North Korea has conducted a record number of weapons tests this year, including firing an intercontinental ballistic missile at full range for the first time since 2017.
âWork for peaceâ
The pope has repeatedly urged Koreans on the peninsula to âwork for peace.â
âYou, the Korean people, have suffered from the war,â he said.
Religious freedom is enshrined in the Northâs constitution, but all religious activity is banned outside of state-sanctioned institutions.
In the early 20th century, before the division of the peninsula, Pyongyang was a regional missionary hub with scores of churches and a thriving Christian community that earned it the title âJerusalem of the Eastâ.
But Kim Il Sung, the Northâs late founding leader and the current rulerâs grandfather, viewed Christianity as a threat and eradicated it through executions and labour camps.
The Northâs regime has since allowed Catholic organisations to run aid projects, but direct relations with the Vatican are non-existent.
When Pope Francis visited South Korea in 2014, he held a special mass dedicated to the reunification of the two Koreas.